Config#
Look up the build-time configuration of the running Perl interpreter.
Config exposes the values recorded when Perl itself was compiled —
platform, compiler flags, install paths, feature toggles. Scripts
consult it to make portability decisions, locate installed libraries,
or report interpreter characteristics.
Two surfaces are provided:
The tied hash
%Config, accessed element-wise as$Config{key}. Lookup, existence, and iteration go through the tie hooks. The hash is read-only;STORE,DELETE, andCLEARcroak.Programmatic queries:
config_re,config_sh,config_vars,myconfig,compile_date,bincompat_options,non_bincompat_options,local_patches,header_files, and theperl -Vbackend_V.
Under pperl, every value reflects pperl’s own build, not any upstream
perl’s. Callers using %Config entries to drive portability
decisions (compiler name, archname, install prefix, feature defines)
get answers that match the interpreter they are actually running.
Functions#
Hash access#
fetch#
Tied-hash read: return the value stored under a key.
exists#
Tied-hash membership test: does a key exist in %Config?
store#
Tied-hash write: always croaks; %Config is read-only.
delete#
Tied-hash delete: always croaks; %Config is read-only.
Synopsis
delete $Config{archname}; # dies
What you get back
Nothing. The call raises Config is read-only.
Differences from upstream
Fully compatible with upstream.
clear#
Tied-hash clear: always croaks; %Config is read-only.
Synopsis
%Config = (); # dies
What you get back
Nothing. The call raises Config is read-only.
Differences from upstream
Fully compatible with upstream.
firstkey#
Tied-hash iterator: reset and return the first key.
nextkey#
Tied-hash iterator: return the next key after FIRSTKEY.
Querying#
myconfig#
Return a human-readable summary of the interpreter’s build.
config_sh#
Return the full configuration as one shell-assignment block.
config_vars#
Print selected configuration entries to STDOUT.
config_re#
Grep configuration entries whose key matches a pattern.
Introspection#
compile_date#
Return a one-line description of when and with what the interpreter was built.
local_patches#
Return the list of local patches applied to the interpreter.
bincompat_options#
Return the compile-time options that affect binary compatibility.
non_bincompat_options#
Return compile-time options that do not affect binary compatibility.
header_files#
Return the canonical list of Perl C header filenames.
_v#
Print the full perl -V report to STDOUT.